Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

v3.22.2.2
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
Restricted Stock Units
2021 Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan
On September 29, 2021, the board of directors (the “Board”) approved the KORE Group Holdings, Inc. 2021 Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan (the “2021 Plan”) to promote the interests of the Company and its stockholders by (i) attracting and retaining employees and directors of, and consultants to, the Company and its subsidiaries; (ii) motivating such individuals by means of
performance-related incentives to achieve longer-range performance goals; and (iii) enabling such individuals to participate in the long-term growth and financial success of the Company. The 2021 Plan allows for the grant of share-based payment awards to employees, directors of the Board, and consultants to the Company. The 2021 Plan is administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board. On December 8, 2021, the Compensation Committee of the Board approved the future grants of certain Restricted Stock Unit Awards ("RSUs"), the effectiveness of which were contingent upon the filing and effectiveness of the Form S-8 Registration Statement of the common stock, which occurred on January 4, 2022.
A RSU is a contractual right to receive one share of our common stock in the future, and the fair value of the RSU is based on our share price on the grant date. The Company’s time-based RSUs generally vest one-quarter on each of the second and third anniversaries of the Business Combination date and the remaining one-half on the fourth anniversary of the Business Combination date; however, certain special retention awards may have different vesting terms. In addition, grants of RSUs to our non-employee directors and certain executive officers contain provisions as part of the respective employment agreements that accelerate the vesting of RSU grants in the event of a termination by the Company or a departure by a director or executive officers.
The Company also grants performance-based RSUs that vest subject to the achievement of specified performance goals within a specified time-frame. The performance-based RSUs contain provisions that increase or decrease the number of RSUs that ultimately vest, depending upon the level of performance achieved.
The Company has also granted RSUs that vest based upon the price of our common stock, which is a market condition. The fair value of awards that contain a market-based condition is estimated using a lattice model to analyze the fair value of the subject shares. The lattice model utilizes multiple stock paths, which are analyzed to determine the fair value of the subject shares.
The following table summarizes RSUs activity during the reporting periods shown below:
Number of
awards
outstanding
 (in thousands)
Weighted-
average
grant date
fair value
(per share)
Aggregate
intrinsic
value
(in thousands)
Unvested RSUs at December 31, 2021 —  $ —  — 
Granted 5,789  6.24  36,101 
Vested (50) 6.88  (342)
Forfeited and canceled (158) 6.97  (1,104)
Unvested RSUs at September 30, 2022 5,580  34,655 
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively the Company granted 21.1 thousand and 4.0 million RSUs that vest based on the passage of time.
The actual number of performance-based RSUs that could vest will range from 0% to 150% of the 1.7 million unvested RSUs granted, depending upon our level of achievement with respect to the performance goals. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, the Company granted 10.6 thousand and 1.7 million, respectively, of performance based RSUs.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company granted approximately 0.2 million RSUs, which vest based on the Company’s stock price attaining a closing price equal to or greater than $13, $15, or $18 per share over any 20 trading days within any 30 consecutive trading day period. The fair value of these RSUs is estimated using a lattice model. Significant inputs used in our valuation of these RSUs included the following:
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2022 2022
Expected volatility
57.1%-75.2%
57.1%-75.2%
Risk-free interest rate
1.37%-2.09%
1.37%-2.09%
The following is a summary of the Company’s share-based compensation expense related to RSUs during the reporting periods shown below:
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(In thousands, USD) 2022 2022
Total Stock Compensation Expense $ 3,019  7,570 
As of September 30, 2022, the total unrecognized compensation costs related to outstanding RSUs were $27.4 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.6 years.
Stock Options
Pre-Combination Kore 2014 Equity Incentive Plan
Stock options had an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the shares on the date of grant and generally expired 10 years from the date of grant. The plan was terminated on September 30, 2021 in conjunction with the Business Combination.
The following is a summary of the Company’s share-based compensation expense related to stock options during the reporting periods shown below:
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(In thousands, USD) 2021 2021
Total Stock Compensation Expense $ 3,933  $ 4,564 
The plan was terminated on September 30, 2021 in conjunction with the Business Combination. As of September 30, 2021, there were no stock options or any unrecognized compensation costs outstanding.