Annual report [Section 13 and 15(d), not S-K Item 405]

INCOME TAXES (Tables)

v3.25.1
INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Loss from Operations Before Benefit for Income Taxes
The Company’s loss from operations before benefit for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 consisted of the following:

For the Year Ended December 31,
(in thousands) 2024 2023
United States $ (108,848) $ (140,821)
Foreign (43,165) (30,379)
Total loss before income taxes $ (152,013) $ (171,200)
Schedule of Components of the Benefit from Income Taxes
The components of the provision (benefit) from income taxes consisted of the following:
For the Year Ended December 31,
(in thousands) 2024 2023
Current:
Federal $ 3,488  $ 5,788 
State 402  743 
Foreign 282  723 
Total current provision $ 4,172  $ 7,254 
Deferred:
Federal (5,779) (8,580)
State (902) (946)
Foreign (3,428) (1,886)
Total deferred benefit (10,109) (11,412)
Total income tax benefit $ (5,937) $ (4,158)
Schedule of Reconciliation Between Income Taxes Computed at the U.S. Statutory Income Tax Rate
The reconciliation between income taxes computed at the U.S. statutory income tax rate to the Company’s benefit from income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 is set forth in the table below as follows:

For the Year Ended December 31,
(in thousands) 2024 2023
Benefit for income taxes at 21% rate $ (31,923) 21.0  % $ (35,952) 21.0  %
State taxes, net of federal benefit (1,621) 1.0  % (2,123) 1.2  %
Change in valuation allowance 11,917  (7.8) % 16,889  (9.9) %
Rate change (301) 0.2  % (44) —  %
Credits (544) 0.4  % (544) 0.3  %
Permanent differences and other (654) 0.4  % (254) 0.2  %
Revaluation of warrants (848) 0.6  % 1,352  (0.8) %
Uncertain tax positions 1,591  (1.0) % 1,580  (0.9) %
Foreign withholding tax 118  (0.1) % 148  (0.1) %
Foreign rate differential (1,971) 1.2  % (1,725) 1.0  %
Executive compensation expense 393  (0.3) % 113  (0.1) %
Global intangible low taxed income —  —  % 314  (0.2) %
Goodwill impairment 11,666  (7.7) % 13,873  (8.1) %
Stock-based compensation 1,774  (1.2) % 1,684  (0.9) %
Preferred stock dividend 4,466  (2.9) % 531  (0.4) %
Benefit for income taxes $ (5,937) 3.8  % $ (4,158) 2.3  %
Schedule of Deferred Income Taxes
Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets (liabilities) as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 are set forth as follows:

December 31,
(in thousands) 2024 2023
Deferred tax assets:
Net operating loss carryforward $ 20,515  $ 17,221 
Credit carryforward 1,329  1,325 
Interest expense limitation carryforward 26,889  21,978 
Non-deductible reserves 2,052  1,571 
Accruals and other temporary differences 2,757  2,622 
Stock compensation 782  1,665 
Capitalized research and development costs 1,916  2,301 
Lease liability 2,532  2,745 
Property and equipment 3,264  1,849 
Gross deferred tax assets $ 62,036  $ 53,277 
Less: valuation allowance (44,178) (33,454)
Total deferred tax assets (after valuation allowance) $ 17,858  $ 19,823 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Property and equipment (1,210) (1,442)
Intangible assets (12,428) (22,193)
Goodwill (2,317) (3,569)
Change in accounting method (153) (719)
Right-of-use operating lease asset (2,208) (2,357)
Research and development costs (3,230) (3,338)
Total deferred tax liabilities $ (21,546) $ (33,618)
Net deferred tax liabilities $ (3,688) $ (13,795)
Schedule of Gross Unrecognized Tax Benefits
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits, excluding interest and penalties, included in accrued liabilities and other noncurrent liabilities in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets:

(in thousands) December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023
Unrecognized tax benefits as of the beginning of the year $ 8,766  $ 8,574 
Additions for tax positions of current year 693  192 
Unrecognized tax benefits as of the end of the year $ 9,459  $ 8,766